E Maximov
2002
Flight test performance of Poisk-023 the two-seat light experimental aircraft with an undercarriage based on an air cushion is described. The construction and flight tests are covered. Specification table performance data table and photographs appear on pages 300 and 301.
E Maximov
2002
H Shiihara ; H Higashi ; S Omata et al.
Institute of Marine Engineers (India)
Failure mode analysis in the ship's engine room has been carried out with particular emphasis on human factors. Results from a questionnaire which aimed to assess occurrences and circumstances of errors are summarised. Machine error the influence of the age of ship operating condition and sea conditions on human error are discussed.
H Shiihara ; H Higashi ; S Omata et al.
1998
Institute of Marine Engineers (India)
Z Kiperas
International Maritime Lecturers Association (IMLA)
Major changes of the amended STCW Convention (International Convention on Standards of Training Certification and Watchkeeping) and its impact on MET (maritime education and training) procedure with special reference to its implementation within the Maritime Administration and MET institutions in the Republic of Croatia are discussed. Common causes of maritime accidents are identified and human factors in casualties and quality standards are considered.
Z Kiperas
1999
International Maritime Lecturers Association (IMLA)
G Coletta ; G Guassardo ; A Vergine
2000
Traditionally maintenance on board ship has always been carried out empirically mainly based on the recommendations of the manufacturers and/or the requirements of the Classification Societies. This approach does not necessarily lead to the minimization of the life cycle costs of the ship. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the potential for optimizing the maintenance costs when the operating data already available in the onboard maintenance management software are correctly interpreted statistically and used in the appropriate models.
G Coletta ; G Guassardo ; A Vergine
2000
C-R Chou ; O Kwan
International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers
A numerical simulation of wave breaking by a boundary element method to assess generation propagation deformation and breaking of the solitary wave on a mild slope has been developed. The numerical scheme is based on Lagrangian description with finite difference approximation of the time derivatives. Simulation involved solitary wave propagation from constant depth over a mild slope. Time history of the solitary wave propagation is shown and the numerical results of mass potential energy and kinetic energy of the fluid are presented.
C-R Chou ; O Kwan
1998
International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers
B-S Shiau ; J-J Juang
International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers
The far field phase diffusion of discharging liquid waste into the sea water was investigated. Diffusion in the far field phase was simulated by three dimensional turbulent diffusion equations. The moment method was used to integrate the governing equation. A numerical model was developed to solve the equations. The effects of current speed and ocean diffusive characteristics on the diffusion of liquid waste concentration were calculated. Calculated results indicated that ocean diffusivity had a strong effect on the diffusion and spread of the liquid waste cloud.
B-S Shiau ; J-J Juang
1998
International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers
Gerhard Ersdal ; Ivar Langen
2002
The assessment of existing structures is carried out to extend the service life of a facility as new methods of production and new discoveries may extend the life of a field. The methods normally used to assess existing offshore structures are based on design level check ultimate strength check or on a probabilistic approach. There are arguments against all these methods. The procedures for safety assessment of existing offshore structures described as given in ISO 13819-1 (ISO 1995) API RP2A-WSD (API 2001) ISO/DIS 13822 (ISO 2000) and ISO/CD19902 (ISO 2001). The procedures are presented and discussed and how they are capable of being measured against a goal of even and acceptable risk for the society.
Gerhard Ersdal ; Ivar Langen
2002
International Shipping Federation
234d
The 1995 amendments to the IMO Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (SCTW) stipulate that approved seagoing service for deck officers has to be recorded in a training record book. ISF training record books are recognised in the footnotes to the STCW Convention as a model for such documentation. This ISF On Board Training Record Book for Deck Cadets incorporates the competence standards for the Deck Department specified in Chapter 2 of the revised STCW Convention.
International Shipping Federation
International Shipping Federation
234d
1996
Yusaku Kyozuka ; Tadaaki Shima
1999
A basic study on the stimulation of the tidal exchange of an enclosed coastal sea by the configuration of the bay opening or the installation of offshore structures is presented. The tidal exchange characteristics of a small bay is considered using numerical simulation and a model experiment on the breadth position and shape of the opening of the bay. After some introductory information and a brief outline of the model bay a look is taken at the numerical simulation followed by the model test.
Yusaku Kyozuka ; Tadaaki Shima
1999
David Mole ; John Spittal
214c
The events that have influenced New Zealand's national hydrography from 1996 to the present are outlined. Successes are evaluated as well as the areas that could have been improved and future opportunities are highlighted. Particular emphasis is placed on the impact of the New Zealand Government's e-government policies and strategies on both hydrographers and mariners. A diverse range of drivers of change is drawn together and a cohesive model for progress is formed.
David Mole ; John Spittal
2001
214c
V A Belyashov
2001
As ships move through ice their propellers are exposed to significant ice loads causing damage to the blades and other parts of the propulsion system. A new method is presented to numerically evaluate ice loads on propeller screws. This method is based on the new phenomenological model of the interaction of the blade with ice.
V A Belyashov
2001
M Ohkusu ; O M Faltinsen ; M Yasunaga et al.
1994
A practical method to predict hydrodynamic forces on a oscillating catamaran moving at high speed through waves is presented. The method predicts that dominant diverging waves will be created by assuming large flow variations along the ship's length. Chapman's approach is used to solve the boundary value problem for the unsteady velocity potential around the twin hull. Results showed that the predicted hydrodynamic forces agree at high Froude number with measurements taken on a model although the results for the diffraction wave field around the ship differed from model measurements.
M Ohkusu ; O M Faltinsen ; M Yasunaga et al.
1994
Hassan Zaghloul ; Beverley Ronalds ; Geoff Cole
2005
The objective of this study is to obtain a better understanding of open area live loads on offshore platforms and develop a methodology to obtain the long-term and extreme open area live load. A load survey was conducted for the purpose of this study and a probabilistic analysis was carried out to derive the maximum axial load on piles that is expected during platform lifetime. The results of this study indicate that the use of a single value for the open area live load (OALL) may not be appropriate and suggest appropriate values for Load Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) or Working Stress Design (WSD) methods.
Hassan Zaghloul ; Beverley Ronalds ; Geoff Cole
2005
E H Cramer ; E T Moe ; O Krog
1998
The paper shows how structural reliability methods can be a valuable tool in attacking complex engineering problems associated with uncertainty. Special attention is paid to the aspects of uncertainty modelling and the use of additional information from tests and measurements in the probabilistic modelling. The probabilistic study confirms that the GRVE evacuation pipes on the Troll GBS have a not insignificant risk for leakage caused by clipping during the installation phase. The study shows further that by carrying out remedial action on only a limited number of the pipes the strictly defined safety level requirement is met.
E H Cramer ; E T Moe ; O Krog
1998
Edited by Ranulph Fiennes
230a
This report concentrates on the scientific results of the Transglobe Expedition. It includes sections on meteorology; zoology; high frequency communications in Africa, Antarctica and the Arctic; magnetospheric research (ELF/VLF Whistler programme); energy intake, expenditure and balance study through urinalysis; Katabatic wind studies in Antarctica; climatological work in Antarctica and galciological work in Antarctica (including traverse mapping, ice core sampling and oxygen isotope determination).
Edited by Ranulph Fiennes
Transglobe Exploration Ltd
Catalogue numberUNK
230a
1984
C J Zhuang ; Q R Ma ; Y R Feng et al.
1999
It is the intent of this paper to determine the crack arrest fracture toughness of the API X60 and X65 SSAW pipes. An attempt is made to find a suitable test method for this purpose. Experiments show that specimen size and weld metal toughness have important effects on test results. The effects of specimen size and test temperature on test results are also discussed.
C J Zhuang ; Q R Ma ; Y R Feng et al.
1999
L Jaeger
213c
Factors influencing the amendment of rules and regulations regarding the level of safety and environmental protection in the shipping industries are discussed in particular the effect of major accidents and the part played by human factors and inadequate management. Main requirements roles and responsibilities imposed on providers of maritime training and qualification by the revised International Convention on Standards of Training Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW-95) are outlined with particular reference to the development and implementation of quality assurance systems: the associated standards developed by DNV to cover the requirements of STCW-95 specifically for the maritime training industry and the associated DNV Certification are also detailed.
L Jaeger
1997
213c
A Millward
1982
A linearised theory for calculating ship resistance is used to determine the effects of various depths of shallow water on hulls of different shapes and draughts moving at speeds from sub to super critical. The theoretical predictions are compared with previously published experimental work on planing and round bilge displacement hulls.
A Millward
1982
T Reynolds ; T Graczyk ; T Jastrzebski et al.
Computational Mechanics Publications
The ERC company has commissioned a study into the effect of one of its additives on the combustion of heavy oil and exhaust-gas emission. The additive was tested during combustion in a slow-revving 2-stroke cross-head diesel engine 6RTA72 on board a seagoing container ship. The results indicated that with the additive the combustion was completed sooner and the combustion turnover lessened with process and exhaust- gas temperatures reduced also. In addition lower soot (exhaust gas) emission was recorded.
T Reynolds ; T Graczyk ; T Jastrzebski et al.
1995
Computational Mechanics Publications
G A Hamill ; J A McGarvey
1997
Based on an experimental investigation the influence of the ship's rudder on the scouring process is discussed. Firstly some brief background information is given. Next related research is outlined and the experimental set-up is touched upon. After this the geometry of the scour profile is considered followed by the location of maximum scour depth and prediction of maximum scour depth.
G A Hamill ; J A McGarvey
1997