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22981 results Most recent
  • A new model on equilibrium spectrum of wind waves

    Authors

    Y Liu ; P A Hwang ; M-Y Su et al.

    Publisher

    International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers

    Abstract

    Based on the joint-distribution of wave amplitude and wave period a new model on the equilibrium spectrum of wind waves has been derived. The model was related to wind speed spectral width and wave age. The model can be used to explain variability of spectral level and spectral curve slope.

    Authors

    Y Liu ; P A Hwang ; M-Y Su et al.

    Date published

    1998

    Publisher

    International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers

  • A probabilistic estimate of extreme value loads on transverse water tight bulkheads

    Authors

    Baidurya Bhattacharya ; Roger Basu ; Sanjay Srinivasan

    Date published

    2004

    Abstract

    Structural integrity of watertight bulkheads (WTBs) is critical for ship survivability in the event of hull damage. Design procedures for WTBs are based on empirical and prescriptive description of loads. This paper outlines the development of a physically-based probabilistic model of transverse WTB loads as an essential input to reliability analysis. The emphasis of this paper is on the probabilistic modeling of loads; hence simple phenomenological expressions of load components are used to underline the cause and extent of randomness in WTB loads. A response surface type approach is suggested for determining ship-specific model parameters.

    Authors

    Baidurya Bhattacharya ; Roger Basu ; Sanjay Srinivasan

    Date published

    2004

  • A quantitative measure of sea-state effect on small autonomous underwater vehicle motion in shallow water

    Authors

    P E An ; S M Smith ; S E Dunn et al.

    Date published

    1996

    Abstract

    Preliminary experimental data and analysis on underwater vehicle motion and wave/currents is provided. First the basic background is given including a description of TSK fuzzy-logic controller. Next the at-sea experiment is looked at. Here vehicle motion and seaway data collected on three different occasions off the coast of South Florida during which the Ocean Voyager II was chosen as a free-swimming motion platform are presented. Lastly sensor noise filtering is discussed.

    Authors

    P E An ; S M Smith ; S E Dunn et al.

    Date published

    1996

  • A study of drag coefficients for truss legs on self-elevating mobile offshore drilling units

    Authors

    N P Smith ; D B Lorenz ; C A Wendenburg et al.

    Date published

    1983

    Abstract

    Methods for predicting drag coefficients for truss legs on self-elevating/jackup offshore rigs are described (ABS DNV BSI) as is an improved technique developed by Marathon Marine Engineering Co. Texas and based on a building block approach with allowance for shield- ing and orientation. Supporting wind tunnel evidence is included with worked examples for legs of square and triangular cross section.

    Authors

    N P Smith ; D B Lorenz ; C A Wendenburg et al.

    Date published

    1983

  • A study on the accuracy of gun deep hole drilling for marine part materials

    Authors

    S-B Sim ; T-O Jun

    Publisher

    International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers

    Abstract

    Gun drills and bores are single lip end cutting tools which drill or bore a hole in a single pass. The effects of tool behaviour on machined hole profile in deep hole gun drilling have been analysed by the method of tool vibration and its alignment analysis. The study also dealt with results obtained during gun drilling on S45C steels under different conditions. The roundness cylindricity surface roughness and straightness were influenced by cutting speed and feedrate chip flow and tool wear.

    Authors

    S-B Sim ; T-O Jun

    Date published

    1998

    Publisher

    International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers

  • Accident prevention - focus on the human element

    Authors

    R Prasad

    Publisher

    International Maritime Lecturers Association (IMLA)

    Abstract

    The ISM (International Safety Management) Code and the revised STCW Convention (International Convention on Standards of Training Certification and Watchkeeping) both aim at improving safety of life and ships and the protection of the marine environment by focusing on the human element through quality of management and people. Aspects considered include casualty investigations and corrective action qualifications of seafarers communications maritime education and training.

    Authors

    R Prasad

    Date published

    1999

    Publisher

    International Maritime Lecturers Association (IMLA)

  • An Australian youth perspective on sustainable fisheries and marine protection in the Australasian and Pacific regions

    Authors

    Dylan Furnell

    Shelf Location

    213e

    Abstract

    This paper focuses on the author's views as an Australian youth of the importance of implementing the law of the sea in relation to the protection of marine environments and species in particular on the high seas the deep oceans and Antarctica. The presentation discusses some national and regional arrangements in Australia and neighbouring states designed to implement strategies for the sustainable management of important fish species and the implementation of marine protected areas in the high seas and the deep ocean.

    Authors

    Dylan Furnell

    Date published

    2007

    Shelf Location

    213e

  • An Experimental Investigation into the Influence of Wake on Cavitation

    Authors

    W E Ball

    Date published

    1989

    Abstract

    Experiments studying the cavitation behaviour on a propeller operating in several different velocity fields are described and their results presented. The flow fields generated comprise uniform flow crossflow alone and different crossflows with different axial velocity decrements. The cavitation behaviour viewed includes inception of the different forms extent and thickness of the developed sheet cavitation and variation of cavity extent as the propeller rotated through the velocity fields. Chief influences of surface ship wake on propeller cavitation are discussed.

    Authors

    W E Ball

    Date published

    1989

  • Architectura Navalis Mercatoria, Treatise on Shipbuilding (reprint of 1820 edition)

    Authors

    Fredrik Henrik af Chapman

    Shelf Location

    230a

    Abstract

    The book contains 62 engravings depicting vessels and craft from Sweden (of which Chapman was a native) and abroad. Some were designed by Chapman himself, but many were vessels or types which he had encountered on his travels or seen around him. The book covers everything from warships to cargo boats and small fishing craft. The accompanying text, including the preface to his later work Tractat om Skeppa-Byggeriet (Tract on Shipbuilding) of 1775, is written in German.

    Authors

    Fredrik Henrik af Chapman

    Publisher

    VEB Hinstorff Verlag Rostock

    Catalogue number

    720.305

    Shelf Location

    230a

    Date published

    1820

  • Assessment of ship manoeuvrability based on IMO resolution No.A.751

    Authors

    C-G Kang ; J-H Kim ; M S Chislett

    Shelf Location

    213c

    Abstract

    In 1993 IMO's resolution No.A.751 on ship manoeuvrability was adopted. Sea trial data carried out in Korean ship yards was collected and analyzed based on the Interim Standards for Ship Manoeuvrability (1993) and the Explanatory Notes to the Standards (1994). The analysis of the data base showed that the criteria in the standards are not so strict for ships built during the last few years. Some suggestions are made arising from the analysis of the data base and the application of the criteria.

    Authors

    C-G Kang ; J-H Kim ; M S Chislett

    Date published

    1996

    Shelf Location

    213c

  • Computer on board system - the way of increasing the ship effectiveness and safety

    Authors

    P Kolev ; M Tzenkov ; P Georgiev et al.

    Date published

    2000

    Abstract

    Results of investigations into computer on-board loading systems are discussed. The increase in economical effectiveness and environmental protection is emphasised. Computer control of the damage stability of chemical tankers and of the safe loading and unloading of bulk carriers is considered. Direct strength calculations of cargo deck hatch covers under container loading are examined.

    Authors

    P Kolev ; M Tzenkov ; P Georgiev et al.

    Date published

    2000

  • Crude oil technology - impact on surveying of research into properties of crude oil

    Authors

    T Gunner

    Date published

    2001

    Abstract

    This paper consists of some 15 pages of overhead transparencies used at the conference. These look at the impact on surveying of research into the properties of crude oil. The MATCO (marine transportation of crude oil) programme is introduced followed by a Norwegian maritime research programme on the marine transportation of crude oil. After this CRUCOGSA (the physical behaviour of crude oil influencing its carriage by sea) project is introduced together with its findings.

    Authors

    T Gunner

    Date published

    2001

  • Development of a methodology to assess the impact of design performance parameters on offshore emergency management

    Authors

    M N Lyons ; J E Strutt ; K Allsopp et al.

    Publisher

    ERA Technology Report

    Abstract

    Cranfield University has developed a Task Performance Resource Constraint (TPRC) model which provides a foundation for estimating the probability of success in emergency management tasks. The TPRC model concept is introduced. The way in which data from emergency management exercises can be used together with conceptual design data on parameters like intensity duration and escalation rate to assess the impact of design on successful emergency management is described with examples.

    Authors

    M N Lyons ; J E Strutt ; K Allsopp et al.

    Date published

    1998

    Publisher

    ERA Technology Report

  • Dissolved gas and nuclei effects on tip vortex cavitation inception and cavitating core size

    Authors

    S Gowing ; L Briancon-Marjollet ; D Frechou et al.

    Date published

    1995

    Abstract

    Tip vortex cavitation on an elliptical NACA0020 foil is tested in the Grand Tunnel Hydrodynamic (GTH) in water with various dissolved gas and nuclei contents. The tunnel nuclei injection and filtering systems enable the dissolved gas and nuclei effects to be tested independently. Four different qualities of water are used in the GTH to study free nuclei and dissolved oxygen content effects on tip vortex cavitation inception. A novel imaging system has been developed to measure the cavitating vortex core size allowing quantification of the core growth from diffusion effects over time.

    Authors

    S Gowing ; L Briancon-Marjollet ; D Frechou et al.

    Date published

    1995

  • Effect of deluge on explosions: FLACS simulations compared to full-scale experiments

    Authors

    K van Wingerden ; O Hansen ; P Foisselon et al.

    Date published

    1998

    Abstract

    A water deluge system that is activated on gas detection is a promising way of mitigating gas explosions. The effect of water spray on flame propagation in a congested environment is described and the way in which this scenario is modelled by the computational fluid dynamics tool FLACS is briefly considered. Two full-scale explosion experiments are compared with FLACS predictions. It was found that the agreement between experiment and prediction was better for a general area deluge than for a water curtain.

    Authors

    K van Wingerden ; O Hansen ; P Foisselon et al.

    Date published

    1998

  • Effect of intake air condition on NOx emission from two-stroke marine diesel engine

    Authors

    T Tsukamoto ; K Ohe ; H Okada

    Date published

    1995

    Abstract

    The measurement of NOx emission from a two-stroke low-speed marine diesel engine was carried out changing the temperature and humidity of the scavenging air. Effects of scavenging air temperature and humidity on NOx emission are looked at on the basis of experimental results. The effect of room temperature is also studied using a comparison of the data gained in winter with the data obtained in summer. The experimental apparatus is reviewed and the experimental results are given.

    Authors

    T Tsukamoto ; K Ohe ; H Okada

    Date published

    1995

  • Effects of mooring line dynamics on position keeping of a floating production system

    Authors

    S Hong ; S Y Hong

    Date published

    1997

    Abstract

    A parametric study is conducted on the coupled dynamics of floating structure and its mooring system in order to investigate the effects of mooring lines damping on slow drift motion of floating vessel. The object of the parametric study is turret moored production system (TPS) with a tanker of 124400 ton. Firstly a look is taken at the simulation method covering equation of motion mooring line analysis contact model of mooring line and numerical integration method. After this the numerical simulations are discussed.

    Authors

    S Hong ; S Y Hong

    Date published

    1997

  • Effects of the three dimensionality of a ship's hull on the wave impact pressure

    Authors

    I Watanabe

    Date published

    1988

    Abstract

    A paper describing a general expression for the impact pressure distribution on a flat-bottomed ship making slamming motion in waves. This is derived by matched asymptic expansion on the bases of the shallow draft and the gravity free assumptions. 3-D flat plate formulation is utilized to have the solution in the outer region.

    Authors

    I Watanabe

    Date published

    1988

  • Electric Drives on Ships and Oil Platforms

    Authors

    R Yacamini ; L Hu ; I D Stewart

    Date published

    1992

    Abstract

    This paper examines the different types of drives found on offshore platforms and ships. Comparisons of voltage-fed and circuit-fed drives are discussed with the problems in defining operating conditions on d c drives. A power chart approach similar to that used for synchronous generator operation is introduced. Time domain models and the use of the Saber software package is described as well as the parameters which are required in the design of a successful ship or platform electrical system.

    Authors

    R Yacamini ; L Hu ; I D Stewart

    Date published

    1992

  • Experimental Investigation of a Model Jack-Up Unit on Clay

    Authors

    G Vlahos ; C M Martin ; M J Cassidy

    Date published

    2001

    Abstract

    This paper presents results from a series of 1-g experiments conducted on a scaled three-legged jack-up unit model equipped with spudcan footings on soft clay. The model rig is subjected to combined vertical and horizontal loads at the hull level resulting in combined vertical moment and horizontal loads at the footings. The physical tests explore the load redistribution among the spudcan footings hull and footing displacements at failure and ultimate system capacity. Experimental observation of rotational footing fixity is also emphasized.

    Authors

    G Vlahos ; C M Martin ; M J Cassidy

    Date published

    2001